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C22 steel grade is a popular choice for various industrial applications due to its versatile and all-purpose properties. It is a carbon steel grade that falls under the European standard EN 10083-2.
Mechanical Properties:
– Tensile Strength: C22 steel grade has a tensile strength ranging from 460 MPa to 630 MPa, making it suitable for applications that require high strength.
– Yield Strength: The yield strength of C22 steel grade is approximately 355 MPa, ensuring it can withstand heavy loads and stress.
– Elongation: C22 steel grade exhibits good elongation properties, with a minimum elongation of 22%, allowing it to undergo plastic deformation without failure.
– Impact Resistance: This steel grade has excellent impact resistance, making it suitable for applications in industries where there is a risk of sudden loads or impacts.
Chemical Composition:
– Carbon (C): C22 steel grade contains a carbon content of 0.17% to 0.24%. Carbon imparts strength and hardness to the steel, enhancing its overall mechanical properties.
– Manganese (Mn): The manganese content in C22 steel grade ranges from 0.30% to 0.60%. Manganese improves the steel’s hardenability, tensile strength, and wear resistance.
– Phosphorus (P): C22 steel grade has a maximum phosphorus content of 0.040%. High levels of phosphorus can adversely affect the steel’s weldability and mechanical properties.
– Sulfur (S): The maximum sulfur content in C22 steel grade is 0.040%. Sulfur enhances machinability but can lower the steel’s toughness.
– Silicon (Si): C22 steel grade typically contains silicon in the range of 0.40% to 0.60%. Silicon acts as a deoxidizer and helps improve the steel’s strength and performance.
– Copper (Cu): The maximum copper content in C22 steel grade is 0.40%. Copper improves the steel’s corrosion resistance and enhances its thermal and electrical conductivity.
The combination of these mechanical properties and chemical composition makes C22 steel grade suitable for a wide range of industrial applications, including machinery parts, automotive components, construction equipment, and general engineering. Its versatility and performance make it a popular choice in industries where strength, durability, and impact resistance are essential.
C22 Steel grade
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