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St52-3 steel is a low alloy, high strength structural steel that is commonly used in various industries such as construction, machinery, and transportation. It is known for its excellent mechanical properties, good weldability, and high strength-to-weight ratio.

Mechanical properties of St52-3 steel:

1. Tensile strength: The tensile strength of St52-3 steel is between 490-630 MPa, which makes it suitable for load-bearing structures. This high tensile strength ensures the structural integrity and durability of the material.

2. Yield strength: The yield strength of St52-3 steel is 355 MPa, indicating its ability to withstand substantial stress without permanent deformation. This property is crucial in applications that require the material to bear heavy loads.

3. Elongation: St52-3 steel has a minimum elongation value of 22%, allowing it to undergo significant deformation before breaking. This characteristic makes it suitable for applications that involve bending, forming, and machining processes.

4. Impact resistance: St52-3 steel has excellent impact resistance, making it suitable for applications that involve dynamic or impact-loading conditions. It can withstand sudden shocks and vibrations without fracturing or losing its structural integrity.

Chemical composition of St52-3 steel:

The chemical composition of St52-3 steel typically includes:
– Carbon (C): 0.20%
– Silicon (Si): 0.50%
– Manganese (Mn): 1.60%
– Phosphorus (P): 0.035%
– Sulfur (S): 0.035%
– Nitrogen (N): 0.009%
– Chromium (Cr): 0.30%
– Copper (Cu): 0.30%
– Nickel (Ni): 0.30%
– Molybdenum (Mo): 0.08%

Advantages of St52-3 steel grade:

1. High strength: St52-3 steel grade has a high strength-to-weight ratio, making it suitable for weight-sensitive applications that require structural strength.

2. Good weldability: St52-3 steel can be easily welded using various conventional welding techniques, such as arc welding, resistance welding, and gas welding. This property allows for easy fabrication and joining of different components.

3. Versatility: St52-3 steel is highly versatile and can be used for a wide range of applications, including structural components, machinery parts, and transportation equipment.

4. Cost-effective: St52-3 steel is relatively affordable compared to other high-strength steels, making it a cost-effective option for various industrial applications.

Overall, the St52-3 steel grade offers excellent mechanical properties, good weldability, and a balanced chemical composition, making it a reliable choice for structural and engineering applications.
St52-3 Steel grade
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