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The 13CrMo4-4 steel has potential applications in the petrochemical industry due to its high durability and resistance to corrosion. To fully unlock its potential, it is important to understand its mechanical properties and chemical composition.

Mechanical Properties:
1. Tensile strength: The 13CrMo4-4 steel has a tensile strength of approximately 440-590 MPa, indicating its ability to withstand high mechanical stress.
2. Yield strength: The steel has a yield strength of around 290-420 MPa, demonstrating its ability to resist permanent deformation under load.
3. Elongation: The elongation at break is typically 22-25%, indicating the steel’s ductility and ability to undergo plastic deformation without fracturing.
4. Impact resistance: The 13CrMo4-4 steel has good impact resistance, allowing it to withstand sudden dynamic loads without brittle failure.
5. Fatigue strength: The steel exhibits good fatigue strength, enabling it to withstand repeated cyclic loading without fracture or failure.

Chemical Composition:
1. Carbon (C): The carbon content in the 13CrMo4-4 steel is typically limited to a maximum of 0.15%, to maintain its weldability and prevent carbon-induced brittleness.
2. Silicon (Si): Silicon content in the steel is typically limited to a maximum of 0.35%. It helps improve the steel’s resistance to oxidation and scaling at high temperatures.
3. Manganese (Mn): The steel usually contains manganese in the range of 0.40-1.00%. Manganese enhances the hardenability and strength of the steel.
4. Chromium (Cr): Chromium is a key alloying element in the 13CrMo4-4 steel, usually present in the range of 0.70-1.15%. It provides corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength.
5. Molybdenum (Mo): The steel contains molybdenum in the range of 0.40-0.60%. Molybdenum increases the steel’s high-temperature strength, creep resistance, and resistance to hydrogen embrittlement.
6. Phosphorus (P) and Sulfur (S): The phosphorus and sulfur content is limited to a maximum of 0.025% each to maintain good weldability and prevent brittleness.

Understanding the mechanical properties and chemical composition of 13CrMo4-4 steel can aid in selecting appropriate heat treatment processes, optimizing its performance, and ensuring its suitability for various petrochemical industry applications.
13CrMo4 4 Steel grade
1698265380