X5CrNi134: A Versatile Steel Grade for Various Industrial Applications

X5CrNi134 is a versatile steel grade that finds application in various industrial sectors due to its excellent mechanical properties and specific chemical composition.

Mechanical Properties:
– Tensile Strength: X5CrNi134 has a high tensile strength, which enables it to withstand heavy loads and pressure. It has a minimum tensile strength of 590 MPa (MegaPascals).
– Yield Strength: The steel grade has a minimum yield strength of 275 MPa, indicating its ability to resist deformation under stress.
– Elongation: X5CrNi134 exhibits good elongation properties, with a minimum elongation percentage of 45%. This characteristic makes it versatile and suitable for applications requiring flexibility and resilience.
– Hardness: The steel grade features a hardness range of HB 200 – 260, which indicates its resistance to wear and abrasion.

Chemical Composition:
– Carbon (C): X5CrNi134 contains a low percentage of carbon, typically between 0.04% and 0.10%. This helps maintain its ductility and weldability.
– Chromium (Cr): Chromium is present in the composition to enhance corrosion resistance. X5CrNi134 typically contains around 16% – 18% chromium, which forms a passive oxide layer on the surface, protecting it from oxidation and corrosion.
– Nickel (Ni): X5CrNi134 contains a significant amount of nickel (10% – 14%), providing it with excellent toughness and resistance to high temperatures. Nickel also enhances the steel’s corrosion resistance.
– Silicon (Si): Silicon is present in small quantities (up to 1% maximum) to improve the steel’s strength and promote deoxidation during the manufacturing process.
– Manganese (Mn): Manganese is added to increase strength and hardenability. Typically, X5CrNi134 contains around 2% manganese.
– Other elements: The steel grade may also contain small amounts of other elements like sulfur (S), phosphorus (P), and nitrogen (N), which are within specified limits to improve specific properties.

Overall, X5CrNi134, with its excellent mechanical properties, including high tensile strength, good elongation, and hardness, combined with its specific chemical composition containing elements like chromium and nickel, makes it a versatile choice for various industrial applications such as construction, automotive, machinery, and manufacturing, where strength, durability, and corrosion resistance are essential considerations.
X5CrNi134 Steel grade
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